Accounting and Finance

Debt Versus Equity Financing Paper

Debt Versus Equity Financing Paper

Lease versus purchase options will be discussed in this paper as well as compare and contrast discussing what debt financing is, what equity financing is, and which alternate capital structure is more advantageous accordingly.

Debt financing is when a company raises money for working capital expenditures by sell bonds, bills, and notes to potential investors. As money is lent companies can become creditors and receive a promise that the interest will be paid back on the debt. Also, in debt financing raising money or capital can be through shares of stock in public offering, which is also called equity financing. The act of raising money for a company’s activities by selling common stock to individuals investors is equity financing. Money paid in return is shareholders ownership interests within an organization. Companies raise money by issuing stock. Also through debt financing money is raised. This is also when companies borrow money accordingly.

Full Disclosure Paper

Full Disclosure Paper

In broad terms, “the full disclosure principle calls for financial reporting of any financial facts significant enough to influence the judgment of an informed reader” (Kieso Ph.D., CPA, Weygandt Ph.D., CPA, & Warfifeld Ph.D., 2007, p. 1282). Adoption of the principle in 1933 was a byproduct of the economic crisis triggered in 1929. According to Cox (1985), a system of full disclosure created by the full disclosure principle: Fosters market confidence, Provides financial data users with material information, Improves the quality and timeliness of information disclosed, Contributes to the continuance of orderly markets, Reduces the costs of raising capital, and Inhibits fraud in public trade.

Hedge Funds: Failures and Mergers

Hedge Funds: Failures and Mergers

ABSTRACT

The Regulatory Future of Municipal Financial Processes

The Regulatory Future of Municipal Financial Processes

INTRODUCTION
Recent market turmoil has wreaked havoc on not only the individual mortgagee but on the finance market as collective mortgagor – and the result has been massive write-downs, losses, and uncertainty affecting every party involved - be it downgraded insurance companies, banks with unprecedented demands on their capital due to unforeseen exposures, and trending tightening credits, and certainly municipalities and non profits holding unsalable securities, and in some cases even becoming insolvent.

Advanced Management Accounting Techniques: The Balanced Scorecard and Activity-Based Costing/Management

Advanced Management Accounting Techniques: The Balanced Scorecard and Activity-Based Costing/Management

Introduction
In the past decades, there is a significant increase in potent entrants and rival threats in the market. That is the main reason which leads to increase the awareness of outward looking of decision-makers. These controllers must create a strategy comprising identifying, measuring and communicating economic information for their business that has to attach importance to what competitors are achieving or achieved. In addition, that involves the research and development through budgeting, production, marketing, distribution and after-sales support.

Does Owning a Home in Today's Market Make Sense Financially?

Does Owning a Home in Today's Market Make Sense Financially?

Although owning a home is the typical “American Dream”, does it make sense financially? The decision should be well thought out using your head and not your heart. According to Suze Orman, a certified financial planner professional, “The decision to rent is at an all time high.” The decision should be based on personal and financial needs. Although, according to an article in Investors Business Daily, “Renting now makes sense in many markets — even for the very prosperous.” If your job requires you and your family to relocate at any given moment with no guarantees of staying in a location for a lengthy amount of time, then the answer is clear, rent. This is not the only reason it is better to rent.

Balance of Payments - Description and Relationship Between it's Three Main Accounts

Defining the term “balance of payments” and describe the relationship between its three main accounts. How might the balance of payments be impacted by fluctuations in the value of the Australian dollar.

The balance of payments is a measure of Australia’s economic relationship with the rest of the world. The balance of payments (BOP) summarises the transactions between Australia and the rest of the world over a given period of time. The BOP is defined as record of transaction between Australia and the rest of the world during a given period, which a recorded in various accounts. Funds flowing into Australia are recorded as credits and those flowing out as debits. The accounts of the balance of payments are the current account and the capital and financial account.

The Current Account

Information on the Importance of a Loan Officer

Information on the Importance of a Loan Officer

In the day and age we live in a large majority of our financial transactions occur electronically. Almost everywhere that we shop today we can use a debit or credit card to purchase goods and services. Another change in the past ten to fifteen years has been the business sectors move to paying their employees with direct deposit transactions. Companies find it more efficient and cheaper to simply set up a wire transfer of funds into an employee’s account, rather than writing and mailing a check every pay period. These changes have driven more and more consumers into the electronic banking sector and for some into the banking sector for the first time. Almost every American conducts business with a bank or other similar financial company. One of the most vital positions within a bank is a loan officer.

Paper on Organizational Financial Anaylsis

Organizational Financial Analysis

Financial analysis is the basis for successful and sustainable operations in an organization. Financial analysis helps achieve strategic goals, profitability, self-sufficiency, efficiency, liquidity, best financial and asset structure, minimize risks, and trend analysis. Ratio analysis enables managers to assess progress in achieving sustainability. Newton Medical Center provides medical facilities for the surrounding communities with a strong mission and vision. The purpose of this paper is to present a financial analysis of Newton Medical Center. The areas of focus are; dominant payers, key financial management principles, consumer payment trends, budget process, health/wellness, programs, evaluation of balance sheet and statement of operations, fraud compliance program, and the organization’s financial picture (Consultative Group to Assist the Poorest, n.d. & Newton Medical Center, 2007).
Fraud, Waste, and Abuse Compliance Program

Global Financial Crisis - Is the Worst Yet to Come?

The global financial crisis which triggered by the fall of the investment bank Lehman brother has passed more than a year. However, the crisis was such a disaster that it’s shadow is still lurking in the dark and has not been completely extinguished. The worst thing it caused is the recession happened in 2008 and 2009 which dragged the global economy into a dreadful condition. However, after the terrifying recession, there is still a point of view in the market suggests that the worst of the global financial crisis is still to come. Is it a reasonable claim of it is a totally unfounded myth? This essay attempts to critical account for this point of view, by considering the condition of the labor, consumer and house markets, in order to show that another recession which is worse than the one occur in 2008- 2009 is not likely to happen.

A Short Essay on What I Learned in Business Management

I’ve learned so much in the past ten weeks, stuff to prepare me for my future in business management.

I know that to make a great manager you need good communication skills. It takes more than just a smile to run a business, and run a business the right way. It takes a team to do a good job, not just any team but a team that actually works together.

If I ever get a chance to be in the management role, I’m going to be a great leader as well as a manager. Leading my team for success is my goal. I reaize that it takes a lot more than just the name to manage a business, it takes leadership, integrity, self-respect and knowledge. When I do get the role of manager, I can look back and think of this class that has helped me be a better leader.This course has affected me for the better in my personal, school and professional development.

The 5 C’s of Credit - Credit and Finance Essay

The five C’s of Credit are; Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral and Conditions.

The five apply to me and my obtaining credit in the following ways:

Character is a trait. You can have a bad character and be known to be disloyal and a liar. I am honest in my dealings and very loyal. In applying for credit, having a good character has helped me obtain credit. Simply because they believe what I am saying and I have documentation to back it up. Let’s say I bounced checks all over town, they would probably hear about it and not want to grant me a loan.

Capacity is a term that illustrates capability. I am able to pay back loans, or make payments on services and goods. I have to prove I have enough income to verify this when applying for credit cards, loans or wanting to make installments on goods or services. I won’t get a loan or such items, if I don’t have the future income to make the payments on them. I just don’t apply for things or money I know I can’t repay.

Fund Performance Expectations, Recommendations and Results Paper

Fund performance – Initial Expectations, Future Recommendations, Final Performance, Reporting on Delegation

Introduction

The fundamental strategic objective of our fund was to reduce risk through a diversified portfolio. From this we analysed a variety of investment strategies and techniques to discover the most appropriate approach to match our risk appetite. From the evidence presented below we concluded that this could be achieved by creating a fund replicating the FTSE 100, usually referred to as an index fund. We found that active investment techniques had unclear benefits, and any abnormal profits made were offset by high transaction costs. In another effort to reduce transaction costs we preferred to invest only in the UK to avoid exchange rate spreads, whilst still gaining the benefits of the FTSE 100’s global exposure for our diversification needs. Although we found that several security analysis techniques have some merit, the evidence provided was not convincing enough to base an investment strategy on.

Accounting Terms - Vocabulary and Notes

Accounting Terms, Vocabulary, and Notes

Accounting - A tool that lets interested parties get the information they need from the
mountain of raw data.
A system for developing and communicating information needed for economic decision-making

Assets – Things of value
Resources
Probable future economic benefits obtained as a result of past transactions or events
Expected to benefit an entity in the future
Examples: cash, land, inventory, patents, buildings, equipment

Liabilities – Debts owed
Obligations
Probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities
Debts owed in either money or other assets or via services
Examples: wages payable, mortgage notes payable, warranties payable

Information which has been verified is considered more reliable, and therefore more valuable than unverified information. Accounting information is a basic social need. Accounting tools are developed to fill those human information needs and accounting

Measuring Business Income - Why Financial Statements are Prepared at the End of the Regular Accounting Season

Measuring Business Income - Why financial statements are prepared at the end of the regular accounting period.

Major Financial Statements:
The balance sheet provides a "snapshot" of the firm's financial condition.
The income statement reports on the "performance" of the firm.
The statement of cash flows reports the cash receipts and cash outflows classified according to operating, investment and financing activities.
The statement of stockholder's equity reports the amounts and sources of changes in equity from transactions with owners.
The footnotes of the financial statements allow uses to improve assessment of the amount, timing and uncertainty of the estimates reported in the financial statements.

The most accurate way to measure the results of enterprise activity would be to measure them at the time of the enterprise's eventual liquidation. Business, government, investors, and various other user groups, however, cannot wait indefinitely for such information. If accountants did not provide financial information periodically, someone else would.

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